Ƙoƙarin Azek Co. Inc. da ke Chicago na yin amfani da ƙarin fa'ida daga PVC a cikin kayan kwalliyar sa yana taimakawa masana'antar vinyl cimma burin don kiyaye samfuran da aka yi da robobin da aka yi amfani da su da yawa daga wuraren sharar ƙasa.
Yayin da kashi 85 cikin 100 na masu amfani da PVC da masana'antu, irin su masana'anta, ƙin yarda da gyarawa, ana sake yin fa'ida a cikin Amurka da Kanada, kawai kashi 14 cikin 100 na kayan PVC bayan masu amfani da su, kamar benayen vinyl, siding da rufin rufi, ana sake yin fa'ida. .
Rashin ƙarshen kasuwanni, ƙayyadaddun kayan aikin sake amfani da kayan aiki mara kyau da kayan aikin tattara kayan aiki duk suna ba da gudummawa ga babban ƙimar filaye don fitaccen filastik na uku a duniya a Amurka da Kanada.
Don magance matsalar, Cibiyar Vinyl, ƙungiyar kasuwanci da ke Washington, da Majalisar Dorewa ta Vinyl suna ba da fifikon karkatar da ƙasa.Ƙungiyoyin sun kafa maƙasudi mai ma'ana don haɓaka sake amfani da PVC bayan masu amfani da su da kashi 10 cikin 100 akan ƙimar 2016, wanda ya kai fam miliyan 100, nan da 2025.
Don haka, majalisar tana neman hanyoyin da za a inganta tarin kayayyakin PVC bayan masu amfani da su, mai yiyuwa ne ta hanyar gina kundila a tashoshin canja wurin manyan motocin da ke daukar nauyin fam 40,000;kira ga masana'antun samfur don haɓaka abun ciki na PVC da aka sake yin fa'ida;da kuma neman masu saka hannun jari da masu ba da tallafi don faɗaɗa kayan aikin sake amfani da injina don rarrabuwa, wanki, tarwatsawa da juyewa.
"A matsayinmu na masana'antu, mun sami babban ci gaba a sake amfani da PVC tare da sake yin amfani da fiye da fam biliyan 1.1 a kowace shekara. Mun fahimci yiwuwar da kuma farashi mai mahimmanci na sake amfani da masana'antu bayan masana'antu, amma akwai bukatar a yi a bayan masu amfani da kayayyaki." Jay Thomas, babban darektan Majalisar Dorewa ta Vinyl, ya ce a cikin wani gidan yanar gizo na kwanan nan.
Thomas yana daga cikin masu magana a gidan yanar gizo na taron Vinyl Recycling Summit, wanda aka buga akan layi 29 ga Yuni.
Azek yana taimakawa wajen jagorantar masana'antar vinyl tare da sayan dala miliyan 18.1 na Ashland, Return Polymers na tushen Ohio, mai sake yin fa'ida kuma mai haɗa PVC.Mai yin bene babban misali ne na samun nasarar kamfani ta amfani da kayan da aka sake fa'ida, a cewar majalisa.
A cikin kasafin kudi na shekarar 2019, Azek ya yi amfani da fiye da fam miliyan 290 na kayan da aka sake yin fa'ida a cikin allunan benensa, kuma jami'an kamfanin suna sa ran za su kara adadin da sama da kashi 25 cikin dari a cikin kasafin kudi na shekarar 2020, a cewar hasashen IPO na Azek.
Return Polymers yana haɓaka damar sake amfani da gida na Azek a fadin layin TimberTech Azek decking, Azek Exteriors trim, Versatex cellular PVC trim da samfuran takardar Vycom.
Tare da kiyasin tallace-tallace na dala miliyan 515, Azek shine bututu mai lamba 8, bayanin martaba da mai fitar da tubing a Arewacin Amurka, bisa ga sabon martabar Labaran Plastics.
Return Polymers shine na 38th-manyan mai sake yin fa'ida a Arewacin Amurka, yana tafiyar da fam miliyan 80 na PVC, bisa ga sauran bayanan martabar Labaran Filastik.Kimanin kashi 70 cikin 100 na wannan ya fito ne daga masana'antu bayan masana'antu da kashi 30 daga tushen masu amfani.
Return Polymers yana haifar da gaurayawar polymer na PVC daga 100 bisa ɗari da aka sake yin fa'ida kamar yadda masana'antun fili na gargajiya ke amfani da albarkatun ƙasa.Kasuwancin yana ci gaba da siyarwa ga abokan cinikin waje yayin da yake kasancewa abokin haɗin gwiwa ga sabon mai shi Azek.
"Mun himmatu wajen hanzarta yin amfani da kayan da aka sake yin fa'ida. Wannan shi ne jigon wanda muke da kuma abin da muke yi," in ji Ryan Hartz, mataimakin shugaban kamfanin samar da kayayyaki na Azek, a yayin taron yanar gizon."Muna amfani da ilimin kimiyya da ƙungiyar R&D don gano yadda ake amfani da ƙarin samfuran sake fa'ida da dorewa, musamman PVC da polyethylene kuma."
Ga Azek, yin abin da ya dace shine amfani da robobin da aka sake yin fa'ida, Hartz ya kara da cewa, yana lura da kashi 80 cikin dari na kayan da ke cikin itacen sa da kuma PE composite TimberTech-brand decking Lines ana sake yin fa'ida, yayin da kashi 54 cikin 100 na kayan kwalliyar kwalliyar da aka yi amfani da su ana sake yin fa'ida ta PVC.
Idan aka kwatanta, Winchester, Trex Co. Inc. mai tushen Va. ya ce an yi benensa daga kashi 95 cikin 100 na itacen da aka dawo da shi da kuma sake sarrafa fim ɗin PE.
Tare da dala miliyan 694 a cikin tallace-tallace na shekara-shekara, Trex shine bututu na 6 na Arewacin Amurka, bayanin martaba da mai samar da tubing, bisa ga martabar Labaran Filastik.
Har ila yau, Trex ya ce rashin ingantattun hanyoyin tattara kayayyaki yana hana a sake sarrafa kayayyakin da ake amfani da su na decking a ƙarshen rayuwarsu.
"Yayin da amfani da abubuwan haɗin gwiwa ke ƙara yaɗuwa kuma ana haɓaka shirye-shiryen tattarawa, Trex za ta yi duk ƙoƙarin ciyar da waɗannan shirye-shiryen gaba," in ji Trex a cikin rahoton dorewarta.
"Yawancin samfuranmu ana iya sake yin amfani da su a ƙarshen rayuwarsu masu amfani, kuma a halin yanzu muna kan binciken duk zaɓukan da za su iya taimaka mana wajen kawo cikakken ƙoƙarin sake yin amfani da mu," in ji Hartz.
Layukan samfuran farko na Azek guda uku sune TimberTech Azek, wanda ya haɗa da tarin PVC da aka rufe da ake kira Harvest, Arbor da Vintage;TimberTech Pro, wanda ya haɗa da PE da katako na katako da ake kira Terrain, Reserve da Legacy;da TimberTech Edge, wanda ya haɗa da PE da kayan haɗin katako da ake kira Prime, Prime + da Premier.
Azek ya kasance yana saka hannun jari sosai don haɓaka ƙarfin sake amfani da shi tsawon shekaru da yawa.A cikin 2018, kamfanin ya kashe dala miliyan 42.8 akan kadara da shuka da kayan aiki don kafa masana'antar sake amfani da PE a Wilmington, Ohio.Wurin, wanda aka buɗe a watan Afrilun 2019, yana juya kwalabe na shamfu, kwalabe na madara, kwalabe na wanki da nannai na filastik a cikin kayan da ke samun rayuwa ta biyu a matsayin jigon TimberTech Pro da Edge decking.
Baya ga karkatar da sharar gida, Azek ya ce amfani da kayan da aka sake sarrafa yana rage tsadar kayan.Misali, Azek ya ce ya ceci dala miliyan 9 a kowace shekara ta hanyar amfani da kayan HDPE da aka sake sarrafa kashi 100 maimakon budurwowi don samar da abubuwan samfuran Pro da Edge.
“Wadannan jarin, tare da wasu tsare-tsare na sake yin amfani da su, sun taimaka wajen rage kusan kashi 15 cikin 100 a cikin jigon farashin kayan aikin fam ɗin mu na fam guda, da kuma raguwar kusan kashi 12 cikin ɗari a farashin fam na PVC guda ɗaya, a kowane hali daga kasafin kudi na 2017 zuwa kasafin kudi na 2019, kuma mun yi imanin cewa muna da damar samun ƙarin rage farashi," in ji Azek IPO prospectus.
Samun Fabrairu 2020 na Return Polymers, memba wanda ya kafa Majalisar Dorewa ta Vinyl, yana buɗe wata kofa ga waɗancan damar ta hanyar faɗaɗa ƙarfin masana'antar Azek na tsaye don samfuran PVC.
An kafa shi a cikin 1994, Return Polymers yana ba da sake yin amfani da PVC, jujjuya kayan aiki, ayyukan lalata, dawo da sharar gida da sarrafa shara.
"Yana da kyau sosai ... Muna da irin wannan burin," in ji David Foell a lokacin gidan yanar gizon."Dukkanmu muna son sake yin fa'ida da kuma kiyaye muhalli. Mu duka biyun muna son haɓaka amfani da vinyl. Babban haɗin gwiwa ne."
Return Polymers yana sake sarrafa kayan gini da yawa waɗanda samfuran ƙarni na farko ne a ƙarshen rayuwarsu masu amfani waɗanda suke samu daga wuraren gini da rushewa, ƴan kwangila da masu amfani.Har ila yau, kasuwancin yana sake sarrafa kayayyaki kamar kayan wanki da na'urar bushewa, kofofin gareji, kwalabe da shinge, tayal, kafofin watsa labarai na sanyaya hasumiya, katunan bashi, docks da kewayen shawa.
"Ikon shigar da abubuwa a nan daga kayan aikin jigilar kaya shine mabuɗin sanya waɗannan abubuwan suyi aiki," in ji Foell.
Daga iyawa a Return Polymers, Foell ya ce: "Har yanzu muna amfani da abubuwa masu sauƙi. Muna yin tagogi, siding, bututu, shinge - dukan 9 yadudduka - amma har da sauran abubuwan da mutane ke jefawa a cikin sharar gida a yau. Mu yi alfahari da neman hanyoyin da fasaha don amfani da waɗancan abubuwan a cikin samfuran farko. Ba mu kira shi sake yin amfani da shi ba. Muna kiran shi haɓakawa saboda… muna ƙoƙarin nemo samfurin da ya ƙare don saka shi. "
Bayan webinar, Foell ya gaya wa Plastics News cewa ya ga ranar da akwai shirin mayar da baya ga magina da masu gida.
Foell ya ce "Return Polymers sun riga sun sake yin amfani da kayan aikin OEM saboda tsufa, canji a sarrafa rarraba ko lalacewar filin," in ji Foell."Return Polymers ya haɓaka hanyar sadarwa ta hanyar sadarwa da tsarin sake yin amfani da su don tallafawa waɗannan ƙoƙarin. Ina tsammanin za a buƙaci sake yin amfani da aikin a nan gaba, amma zai faru ne kawai idan duk tashar rarraba decking - dan kwangila, rarrabawa, OEM. kuma mai sake yin fa'ida - yana shiga."
Daga tufafi da dattin gini zuwa marufi da tagogi, akwai kasuwannin ƙarewa daban-daban inda vinyl bayan-mabukaci a cikin tsayayyensa ko sassauƙan siffofinsa na iya samun gida.
Manyan kasuwannin ƙarshen iya ganewa a halin yanzu sun haɗa da extrusion na al'ada, kashi 22;hadaddun vinyl, kashi 21;Lawn da lambu, kashi 19;vinyl siding, soffit, datsa, kayan haɗi, kashi 18;da bututu mai girman diamita da kayan aiki sama da inci 4, kashi 15.
Wannan bisa ga wani bincike na 134 vinyl recyclers, dillalai da kuma kammala masana'antun da Tarnell Co. LLC, wani bashi bincike da kuma kasuwanci bayanai m a Providence, RI, mayar da hankali a kan duk Arewacin Amirka resin sarrafawa.
Manajan Darakta Stephen Tarnell ya ce an tattara bayanai kan adadin kayan da aka sake fa'ida, adadin da aka saya, aka sayar da kuma cikar ƙasa, iya sarrafa da kuma kasuwannin da aka yi aiki.
"Duk lokacin da abu zai iya zuwa samfurin da aka gama, shine inda yake so ya tafi. Wannan shine inda gefe yake, "in ji Tarnell yayin taron koli na sake amfani da Vinyl.
Tarnell ya ce "Compounders koyaushe za su saya a farashi mai rahusa fiye da kamfanin da aka gama, amma za su saya da yawa akai-akai," in ji Tarnell.
Hakanan, saman jerin manyan kasuwannin ƙarshe shine nau'in da ake kira "sauran" wanda ke ɗaukar kashi 30 cikin 100 na PVC da aka sake yin fa'ida, amma Tarnell ya ce wani ɗan asiri ne.
"'Sauran' wani abu ne da ya kamata a yada a kusa da kowane nau'i, amma mutanen da ke cikin kasuwar sake yin amfani da su ... suna so su gane ɗan yaronsu na zinariya. Ba sa so a yawancin lokuta su gane ainihin inda kayansu ke tafiya saboda yana da. makulli mai girma a gare su."
PVC bayan-mabukaci kuma yana yin hanyarsa don kawo ƙarshen kasuwanni don fale-falen fale-falen buraka, gyare-gyaren al'ada, kera motoci da sufuri, wayoyi da igiyoyi, shimfidar bene mai jurewa, goyan bayan kafet, kofofi, rufi, kayan daki da kayan aiki.
Har sai kasuwannin ƙarshe sun ƙarfafa kuma sun karu, yawancin vinyl za su ci gaba da yin hanyarsu zuwa wuraren da aka kwashe.
Amurkawa sun samar da fam biliyan 194.1 na sharar gida a cikin 2017, bisa ga rahoton kula da datti na birni na baya-bayan nan.Filastik sun kai fam biliyan 56.3, ko kuma kashi 27.6 na jimillar, yayin da fam biliyan 1.9 na PVC mai cike da ƙasa ya wakilci kashi 1 cikin ɗari na duk kayan da kashi 3.6 na dukkan robobi.
"Wannan wata dama ce ta fara ɓata lokaci don sake yin fa'ida," a cewar Richard Krock, babban mataimakin shugaban kula da harkokin fasaha na Cibiyar Vinyl.
Don amfani da damar, masana'antar kuma dole ne ta magance matsalolin tattara kayan aiki tare da samar da ingantattun kayan aikin sake amfani da su.
"Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa muka saita burinmu akan karuwar kashi 10 cikin 100 na adadin masu amfani da kayayyaki," in ji Krock."Muna so mu fara farawa cikin ladabi saboda mun san zai zama kalubale don sake kwato karin kayan a wannan salon."
Don cimma burinta, masana'antar na buƙatar sake yin fa'ida fiye da fam miliyan 10 na vinyl a kowace shekara a cikin shekaru biyar masu zuwa.
Wani ɓangare na ƙoƙarin zai iya haɗawa da aiki tare da tashoshin canja wuri da gine-gine da masu sake yin fa'ida don ƙoƙarin kera cikakkun manyan motoci masu nauyin fam 40,000 na kayayyakin PVC da aka yi amfani da su don direbobin manyan motoci su kwashe.
Krock ya kuma ce, "Akwai adadi mai yawa da ba a cika kaya ba na fam 10,000 da fam 20,000 da ke cikin rumbunan ajiya ko kuma a wuraren da ake tarawa da watakila ba su da dakin da za su ajiye. Wadannan abubuwa ne da muke bukata mu nemo hanyar da ta dace. don jigilar su zuwa cibiyar da za ta iya sarrafa su da sanya su cikin kayayyaki."
Cibiyoyin sake yin amfani da su kuma za su buƙaci haɓakawa don rarrabuwa, wanki, niƙa, shredding da jujjuyawa.
"Muna ƙoƙarin jawo hankalin masu zuba jari da masu ba da tallafi," in ji Krock."Jihohi da dama suna da shirye-shiryen bayar da tallafi… Suna sarrafawa da kuma lura da wuraren da ake zubar da ƙasa, kuma yana da mahimmanci a gare su su kiyaye kundin ajiyar ƙasa."
Thomas, darektan majalissar dorewar cibiyar, ya ce yana tunanin matsalolin fasaha, dabaru da saka hannun jari don sake sarrafa ƙarin PVC bayan masu amfani da ita sun isa tare da jajircewar masana'antar.
"Ƙara yawan sake yin amfani da su bayan masu amfani da su zai rage sawun carbon na masana'antu, rage nauyin masana'antar vinyl a kan muhalli da kuma inganta fahimtar vinyl a kasuwa - dukansu suna taimakawa wajen tabbatar da makomar masana'antar vinyl," in ji shi.
Kuna da ra'ayi game da wannan labarin?Kuna da wasu tunani da kuke so ku rabawa masu karatun mu?Labaran Filastik na son ji daga gare ku.Yi imel ɗin wasiƙar ku zuwa Edita a [email protected]
Labarin Filastik ya shafi kasuwancin masana'antar robobi na duniya.Muna ba da rahoto, tattara bayanai da kuma isar da bayanan da suka dace waɗanda ke ba masu karatunmu damar fa'ida.
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-25-2020