Otu a ga-agwa ndị omebe iwu gbasara uru dị n'iji plastik emegharịrị emegharị ka ọ na-emepụta ọkpọkọ.
Plastics Pipe Institute Inc. (PPI) na-ezube ịnabata ihe omume ijiji na Septemba 11-12 na Washington, DC, iji nye ndị omebe iwu ozi gbasara uru dị n'iji plastik emegharịrị emegharị iji mepụta ọkpọkọ.PPI na-eje ozi dị ka ọgbakọ azụmaahịa North America na-anọchite anya akụkụ niile nke ụlọ ọrụ ọkpọkọ rọba.
"Ọ bụ ezie na a na-eji plastik eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ, e nwere akụkụ ọzọ nke imegharị ihe nke a na-ekwughị n'ọtụtụ ebe, na nke ahụ bụ otú na ebe a ga-esi eji plastik emegharịrị iji nweta uru kachasị," Tony Radoszewski, CAE, onyeisi oche nke PPI na-ekwu. na akụkọ.
Radoszewski na-ekwu na ndị òtù PPI na-etinye aka n'ịmepụta ọkpọkọ a na-eji na mmiri mmiri ozuzo na-emekarị ka ndị na-azụ ahịa na-eji plastik emegharịgharị.
Dị ka akụkọ PPI si kwuo, ọmụmụ egosila na ọjà polyethylene dị elu nke corrugated (HDPE) arụpụtara na ihe eji emegharịgharị na-arụ otu ihe ahụ dịka ọkpọkọ emere site na resin HDPE na-amaghị nwoke.Na mgbakwunye, ụlọ ọrụ nkọwapụta ọkọlọtọ North America agbasawanyela ụkpụrụ ọkpọkọ HDPE dị ugbu a iji tinye resins megharịrị, na-enye ohere iji ọkpọkọ ọkpọkọ HDPE emegharịrị n'ime ụzọ ọha.
Radoszewski na-ekwu, "Ngbanwe a n'iji ọdịnaya emegharịrị emegharị na-enye ohere maka ndị injinia imewe na ụlọ ọrụ ọha na eze na-achọ ibelata akara ukwu gburugburu ebe obibi ha metụtara ọrụ mmiri ozuzo," Radoszewski na-ekwu.
Radoszewski na-ekwu na akụkọ ahụ, "Iji karama ndị a tụfuru atụfu mee nke ọhụrụ bara uru n'ezie, mana iwere otu karama ochie ahụ na iji ya kpụọ ọkpọkọ bụ ihe kacha mma iji resin resin mee ihe.""Ụlọ ọrụ anyị na-ewere ngwaahịa nke nwere ndụ nchekwa ụbọchị 60 wee gbanwee ya ka ọ bụrụ ngwaahịa nwere ndụ ọrụ 100 afọ. Nke ahụ bụ uru dị oke mkpa nke plastik anyị chọrọ ka ndị omebe iwu anyị mara."
Ego a ga-enyere ndị obodo na ụlọ ọrụ aka ịmepụta teknụzụ ọhụrụ gbadoro anya na imegharị na ikpochapụ ihe mkpofu.
The Pennsylvania Recycling Markets Center (RMC), Middletown, Pennsylvania, na Emechiri emechi Loop Fund (CLF), New York City, na nso nso a mara ọkwa mmekorita steeti na-ezubere itinye ego $5 nde na akụrụngwa nrụgharị na Pennsylvania.Mmemme steeti a na-esote ntinye ego emechiri emechi na Filadelfia AeroAggregates na 2017.
Nkwenye $5 nde nke Ego Emechiri emechi ka edobere maka ọrụ Pennsylvania nke na-agafe na RMC.
Ego a na-emechi emechi na-agba mbọ itinye ego na obodo na ụlọ ọrụ ndị mmadụ na-emepụta teknụzụ ọhụrụ lekwasịrị anya na mkpochapụ ihe mkpofu ma ọ bụ mmepe nke teknụzụ nrụpụta ọhụrụ ma ọ bụ emeziwanye maka ọrụ emebere iji meziwanye ọnụego nrụpụta, ịbawanye agụụ maka ngwaahịa emere site na ọdịnaya ewegharịrị, bulie ahịa ndị dị adị. ma mepụta ahịa ọhụrụ maka ihe ejigharịrị emegharị nke na-enweghị isi mmalite ego.
"Anyị na-anabata ndị ọ bụla nwere mmasị, ndị tozuru etozu ka anyị na anyị rụkọọ ọrụ iji nweta ego a na-emechi emechi," Onye isi oche RMC Robert Bylone na-ekwu."N'ime mgbanwe a na-enwetụbeghị ụdị ya nke ahịa ihe eji emegharị ihe, anyị kwesịrị iji ike na-achụso akụrụngwa eji emegharị ihe na imepụta ngwaahịa ọdịnaya emegharịrị na Pennsylvania-ihe a na-emegharịgharị anaghị emegharị ya n'ezie ruo mgbe ọ bụ ngwaahịa ọhụrụ.Anyị nwere ekele na Emechiri Loop Fund maka enyemaka ha n'itinye ahịa imegharị Pennsylvania n'ihu na mbọ ha na mba niile.Anyị na-atụ anya ka anyị na ndị ọchụnta ego, ndị na-emepụta ihe, ndị na-emepụta ihe na mmemme nchịkọta ga-aga n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ anyị mana ugbu a na Emechiri emechi Loop Fund jikọtara ya na ohere Pennsylvania ndị a."
Ntinye ego a ga-abịa n'ụdị mbinye ego pasentị efu nye ndị obodo yana mgbazinye ego dị n'okpuru ahịa nye ụlọ ọrụ nkeonwe nwere nnukwu ọrụ azụmaahịa na Pennsylvania.RMC ga-enyere aka na njirimara na nyocha nke mbụ maka ndị na-achọ akwụkwọ.Ego Emechiri emechi ga-eme nyocha ikpeazụ na ọrụ ego.
"Nke a bụ mmekọrịta mbụ anyị na ụlọ ọrụ anaghị akwụ ụgwọ iji nyere aka ibuga isi ego dị n'okpuru ahịa iji kwalite na ịmepụta usoro ịmegharị ihe n'ofe Pennsylvania.Anyị na-anụ ọkụ n'obi ime mmetụta na Ụlọ Ọrụ Ahịa Pennsylvania Recycling, nke nwere ndekọ ndekọ nke ịmegharị ihe ịga nke ọma mmepe akụ na ụba," Ron Gonen, onye njikwa onye mmekọ nke Closed Loop Fund, kwuru.
Steinert, onye na-eweta teknụzụ magnetik na ihe mmetụta dabere na Germany, na-ekwu na sistemụ nhazi ahịrị LSS ya na-enyere ikewapụ ọtụtụ alloys aluminom site na scrap aluminom presorted na otu nchọpụta site na iji ihe mmetụta LIBS (laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy).
LIBS bụ teknụzụ eji eme nyocha elementrị.Site na ndabara, usoro nhazigharị nke echekwara na ngwaọrụ a na-atụ ihe na-enyocha mkpokọta nke ihe alloy ọla kọpa, ferrous, magnesium, manganese, silicon, zinc na chromium, Steinert na-ekwu.
Nhazi nke alloys na-agụnye ibu ụzọ kewaa ngwakọta ihe a kụwara agbawa n'ụzọ ga-eme ka ihe ahụ na-eri nri gafere laser ka ọkpụkpụ laser wee daa n'elu ihe ahụ.Nke a na-eme ka ụmụ irighiri ihe na-ekupụ ikuku.A na-edekọ ma nyochaa ụdị ike dị iche iche a na-emepụta n'otu oge iji chọpụta ihe alloy na ihe niile dị iche iche nke ihe ọ bụla, dịka ụlọ ọrụ ahụ siri kwuo.
A na-achọpụta ihe dị iche iche na akụkụ mbụ nke igwe;valvụ ikuku abịakọrọ wee gbaba ihe ndị a n'ime akpa dị iche iche na akụkụ nke abụọ nke igwe, dabere na ihe mejupụtara ha.
Uwe Habich, bụ́ onye nduzi nkà na ụzụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-ekwu, sị: “Ọchịchọ a na-achọ usoro nhazi a, bụ́ nke ruru pasenti 99.9 ziri ezi, na-amụba—akwụkwọ anyị na-ejupụta n'usoro."Nkewa nke ihe onwunwe na ọtụtụ mmepụta bụ ihe kacha mkpa maka ndị ahịa anyị."
Steinert ga-egosipụta nkà na ụzụ LSS ya na Aluminom 2018 na Dusseldorf, Germany, Oct. 9-11 na Ụlọ Nzukọ 11 na Stand 11H60.
Fuchs, akara Terex nke nwere isi ụlọ ọrụ North America na Louisville, Kentucky, agbakwunyela ndị otu ahịa North America ya.Tim Gerbus ga-edu ndị otu Fuchs North America, Shane Toncrey ewerewokwa ya dị ka onye njikwa ahịa mpaghara maka Fuchs North America.
Todd Goss, Louisville onye isi njikwa, kwuru, “Obi dị anyị ụtọ na Tim na Shane sonyere anyị na Louisville.Ndị na-ere ahịa abụọ ahụ na-eweta ọtụtụ ihe ọmụma na ahụmịhe, nke enwere m obi ike na ọ ga-enyere aka iru ihe mgbaru ọsọ anyị maka ọdịnihu. "
Gerbus nwere nzụlite nke gụnyere ahụmahụ na mmepe nke ndị na-ere ahịa, ire ahịa na ịzụ ahịa ma rụọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ngwá ọrụ ihe owuwu na mmepụta ihe.Ọ bụbu onye isi oche na onye isi mmepe maka ụlọ ọrụ na-ekpofu ihe na North America.
Toncrey nwere ahụmahụ dị ka onye na-ere ahịa na onye na-ere ahịa na mpaghara akụrụngwa ihe owuwu.Ọ ga-ahụ maka akụkụ Midwest na ọdịda anyanwụ nke US
Gerbus na Toncrey sonyeere John Van Ruitembeek na Anthony Laslavic iji wusie ndị otu ahịa ike na North America.
Goss na-ekwu, "Anyị nwere nlebara anya doro anya iji kwalite ọganihu maka ika ahụ ma hụ na ọ kwadoro ya dị ka onye ndu na-ebunye na North America."
Re-TRAC Connect na The Recycling Partnership, Falls Church, Virginia, ewepụtala akụkụ nke mbụ nke Mmemme Nleba Obodo (MMP).Emebere MMP iji nye ndị obodo ihe nyocha mmemme njikwa ihe yana ngwa atụmatụ iji hazie okwu ọnụ yana kwekọọ usoro iji kwado nha data nrụgharịgharị n'ofe US na Canada.Ihe omume a ga-enyere ndị ime obodo aka ịrụ ọrụ benchmark wee chọpụta ma megharịa ihe ịga nke ọma, na-eduga na mkpebi itinye ego ka mma yana usoro nrụpụta US siri ike, ndị mmekọ ahụ kwuru.
Winnipeg, Ihe Ọmụma Emerge dabeere na Manitoba, ụlọ ọrụ nke mepụtara Re-TRAC Connect, hiwere na 2001 iji mepụta ihe ngwọta na-enyere ndị otu aka iru ebumnuche nkwado ha.Nke mbụ ụdị software njikwa data ya, Re-TRAC, malitere na 2004, na ọgbọ ọzọ, Re-TRAC Connect, wepụtara na 2011. Re-TRAC Connect na-eji obodo, mpaghara, steeti / mpaghara na gọọmenti mba. ụlọ ọrụ yana ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ na-anakọta, jikwaa na nyochaa nrụgharị na data mkpofu siri ike.
Ebumnobi mmemme nha ọhụrụ a bụ irute ọtụtụ obodo na US na Canada iji kwalite nhazi na nkwekọ nke nha ihe nke imegharị ihe n'akụkụ na iji kwado mkpebi iji kwalite arụmọrụ mmemme imegharị ihe.Enweghị data arụmọrụ zuru oke, ndị na-ahụ maka mmemme ime obodo nwere ike ịgbalị ịchọpụta usoro kachasị mma iji melite imegharị ihe, ndị mmekọ kwuru.
Rick Penner, onye isi oche nke Ọmụma Emerge na-ekwu, "Ndị otu Re-TRAC Jikọọ nwere oke obi ụtọ maka ịmalite mmemme nha obodo na mmekorita ya na The Recycling Partnership."E mere MMP iji nyere ndị obodo aka ịlele ọganihu nke mmemme ha mgbe ha na-emepụta nchekwa data mba nke ozi ahaziri ahazi nke ga-abara ụlọ ọrụ niile uru.Ịrụ ọrụ na Mmekọrịta Mmegharịgharị iji kwalite, jikwaa na kwalite MMP ka oge na-aga ga-ahụ na ọtụtụ uru dị na mmemme ọhụrụ a na-akpali akpali na-enweta nke ọma."
Dabere na data e debere na MMP, a ga-ewebata obodo na ngwa eji emegharị ihe na akụrụngwa nke The Recycling Partnership mebere.Isonye na mmemme a bụ n'efu nye obodo, ebumnuche bụ imepụta usoro ahaziri ahazi maka ịkọ data mmetọ, ndị mmekọ kwuru.
"Ihe mmemme nke ime obodo ga-agbanwe otu anyị si achịkọta data arụmọrụ, gụnyere ọnụego njide na mmetọ, ma gbanwee usoro anyị ji emegharị ihe ka mma," Scott Mouw, onye isi nduzi nke atụmatụ na nyocha, The Recycling Partnership na-ekwu.“Ugbu a, obodo ọ bụla nwere ụzọ nke ha si atụ na nyocha ọrụ obodo ha.MMP ga-edozi data ahụ ma jikọta obodo na ngwa ntanetị n'efu nke omume kacha mma nke Recycling Partnership iji nyere obodo aka imeziwanye ihe eji emegharị ihe site n'ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma."
Ndị obodo nwere mmasị isonye na usoro nnwale beta nke MMP kwesịrị ịga na www.recyclesearch.com/profile/mmp.Emebere mwepụta gọọmentị maka Jenụwarị 2019.
Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-23-2019