Ndi njira yopangira pansi yomwe ikukula mwachangu kwambiri kotero kuti siyimangika ndi dzina.Zinayamba ngati WPC, yomwe imayimira matabwa a polymer composite (osati phata lopanda madzi), koma pamene opanga ayamba kuyesa zomanga ndi zipangizo, adayitcha kuti LVT yolimba komanso yolimba-core LVT kuti isiyanitse. kuchokera ku Coretec yoyambirira yopangidwa ndi US Floors.Koma ndi dzina lililonse lomwe mungatchule, zolimba, zosanjikiza zambiri, zosanjikiza madzi zakhala zotentha kwambiri pamakampani kwazaka zingapo zapitazi. Zakhala zaka zinayi zokha kuchokera pamene US Floors (yomwe tsopano ndi ya Shaw Industries) idayambitsa Coretec. , yokhala ndi kapu yake ya LVT, phata la matabwa la polima lopanda madzi ndi nsonga ya cork.Patent yake yoyambirira, yofotokozera maziko a WPC, yawonjezeredwa ndi zilankhulo zambiri kuti zithandizire zomwe zikuchitika mgululi.Ndipo chaka chatha, US Floors adatembenukira ku mgwirizano ndi Välinge ndi Unilin kuti agwiritse ntchito chilolezo, chomwe chinali choyendetsa mwanzeru, popeza khalidwe lina lapadera la gulu latsopanoli ndilokuti nthawi zonse limakhala ndi makina osindikizira. motsatana.Makampani ochepa, kuphatikiza osewera akulu akulu, apanga zinthu zolimba za LVT zomwe akuwona kuti sizikugwera pansi pa patent ya Coretec chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa zomangamanga ndi zinthu.Koma malinga ndi Piet Dossche, yemwe anayambitsa US Floors, ambiri mwa opanga ku China (pafupifupi 35) ali ndi chilolezo.Kukula mwachangu kwa zomangamanga zatsopano zolimba za LVT kukuwonetsa kuti gululi lili kutali kwambiri ndi kukhazikika.Ndipo zikuwoneka ngati sizidzangopitirira kukula, komanso zidzagwira ntchito ngati nsanja yokhazikika ya zatsopano pamene zikupitirizabe kusintha, mwinamwake kudutsa m'magulu ena ovuta. kukhwima kofala kwambiri kwa laminates ndi khalidwe lamadzi la LVT kuti apange mankhwala omwe amadutsa magulu onse awiri.Ndipo yakhala ikutenga nawo mbali kuchokera kumagulu ena olimba chifukwa cha kuyika kwake kosavuta komanso momwe imabisala bwino ma subfloors osagwirizana kapena otsika.Traditional LVT ndi chinthu chosanjikiza, chokhala ndi maziko a pulasitiki a PVC okhala ndi miyala yamchere yamchere yosakanikirana ndi wosanjikiza wosinthika wa PVC. zopangidwa ndi filimu yosindikizira ya PVC, chovala choyera komanso chovala chapamwamba chotetezera.LVT nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi chithandizo chothandizira kumanganso ndipo imatha kukhala ndi zigawo zina zamkati kuti ziwonjezeke, monga ma scrims a fiberglass kuti azitha kukhazikika. Woonda 1.5mm mbiri ndi kugwiritsa 1.5mm Nkhata Bay kubwerera ku sangweji ndi 5mm extruded pachimake PVC, nsungwi ndi nkhuni fumbi, ndi miyala yamchere - ndi kudina dongosolo kuika glueless.Patent yoyambirira idakhazikitsidwa pakupanga uku.Komabe, chilolezocho chinakulitsidwa pambuyo pake kuti chiphatikizepo ma cores osagwiritsa ntchito fumbi lamatabwa kapena zinthu zina zochokera ku bio.Ndipo chilolezocho, monga momwe chikuyimira tsopano, sichimalepheretsa kapu yapamwamba ku zipangizo za PVC, kotero kuti kugwiritsa ntchito ma polima ena sikudzasokoneza patent.Pasanathe chaka chimodzi, zinthu zina zolimba za LVT zinayamba kugunda msika.Ndipo tsopano pafupifupi wopanga aliyense wamkulu wolimba amakhala ndi mtundu wina wa LVT wolimba.Koma pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo, kuyesa kunayamba, makamaka kumayang'ana pazatsopano zapakatikati.Zambiri zatsopano zobwerezabwereza zathetsa fumbi lamatabwa.Nthawi zambiri, cholinga chakhala pakusintha ma cores achikhalidwe a LVT.Njira imodzi yopambana yakhala kukwaniritsa kukhazikika pachimake pochotsa pulasitiki ndikuwonjezera chiŵerengero cha calcium carbonate (mwala wa laimu).Ma cores a PVC omwe amawombedwa, omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito thovu kuti asungunuke zinthuzo, akhala njira yodziwika bwino yopezera kulimba komanso kukhazikika kwake popanda kuwonjezera kulemera kwambiri.Zogulitsa zomwe zimakhala ndi thovu lambiri, kapena zomwe zili ndi thovu lokulirapo, zimapatsa mphamvu zambiri komanso zimakhala zolepheretsa kufalikira kwa mawu.Komabe, atha kupereka kukana kwapang'onopang'ono, ndipo kusowa kwa mapulasitiki kumalepheretsa kubwezeretsanso kwa zinthuzo, ndikuzisiya kukhala pachiwopsezo chokhazikika chokhazikika pansi pa katundu wolemera. katundu, musapereke chitonthozo chochuluka pansi.Khushoni, yolumikizidwa kapena kugulitsidwa ngati chowonjezera, imatha kukhala ndi gawo lofunikira pazinthu zolimba kwambiri. Ndizofunikanso kudziwa kuti zomanga zosiyanasiyana zolimba za LVT zimapangidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana.Mwachitsanzo, zinthu za WPC monga Coretec yoyambirira ndi zotsatira za njira yoyatsira yomwe imamatira kapu ya LVT pachimake ndi kumbuyo, pomwe zophimba pansi zokhala ndi phokoso kapena zolimba PVC pachimake zimakanikizidwa ndikuphatikizidwa pamodzi pamzere wopanga kutentha kwakukulu. ndondomeko.Ndizoyeneranso kudziwa kuti, polemba izi, zinthu zonse zolimba za LVT zimapangidwa ku China.Pakadali pano palibe kupanga ku US, ngakhale a Shaw ndi Mohawk akukonzekera kupanga zinthu zawo m'malo awo aku US, mwina kumapeto kwa chaka chino.Sizikudziwika kuti opanga aku China akusefukira pamsika ndi ma LVT awo olimba, ena opangidwa molingana ndi zomwe abwenzi awo aku US ndi ena amapangidwa mkati.Izi zapangitsa kuti pakhale mankhwala okhwima a LVT omwe ali ndi makhalidwe osiyanasiyana komanso mtengo wamtengo wapatali, ndipo zachititsanso kuti pakhale nkhawa za kuwonongeka kwa mtengo wamtengo wapatali m'gulu. zisoti zokhala ndi zoyambira, zowoneka bwino zamatabwa, zingwe zopyapyala za PVC zowombedwa komanso zopanda zomata.Kumapeto kwina kuli zinthu zolimba komanso zapamwamba zokhala ngati centimita, zokhala ndi zigawo zokulirapo za LVT zomwe zimapereka mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, ma 5mm cores ndi zomata zokulirapo zotsitsa mawu.ZABWINO PAMALO OMWE ALIPOTIRigid LVT imasiyanitsidwa osati ndi katundu wapadera komanso kuphatikiza kwa katundu.Ndiwopanda madzi, mwachitsanzo, monga LVT yonse.Ndiwokhazikika, ngati pansi pa laminate.Imadina palimodzi, mawonekedwe omwe amapezeka pafupifupi pansi pa laminate ndi ma LVT ambiri.Koma phatikizani zonse, ndipo muli ndi chinthu chosiyana ndi china chilichonse.Kuyambira pachiyambi, LVT yolimba yakhala yokopa kwa ogulitsa pansi chifukwa ndi LVT yamtengo wapatali yomwe imapereka kuyika kosavuta.Itha kudutsa opanda ungwiro subfloors popanda telegraphing zolakwika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kugulitsa kwa eni nyumba omwe akanatha kukumana ndi chiyembekezo chopanga ndalama zowonjezera pakukonza subfloor.Pamwamba pa izo, kuyika kwenikweni kudina nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosavuta komanso kothandiza kwambiri, ndipo ndi mwayi weniweni, poganizira za kuchepa kwa oyika odziwa zambiri.Ndi zophweka kwambiri kuphunzitsa wina kuti akhazikitse pansi ndikudina kuposa kupeza choyikapo chomwe chimatha kuyika zoyikapo.Kukhazikika ndi kukhazikika kwa LVT yolimba sikumangotanthauza kukulitsa ndi kutsika - komanso kuthekera kopanga makhazikitsidwe akuluakulu popanda kukulitsa mafupa-koma zimatanthauzanso kuti palibe kuwonongeka kapena kupindika kuchokera ku kutentha kwambiri.Mukudziwa, zikhumbo zotere zimadalira kwambiri kupanga.Ngati mwini nyumba akuganiza za pansi pa laminate, milandu khumi ndi iwiri ingapangidwe kuti ikhale yopangidwa ndi madzi.Ndipo ngati mwini nyumba abwera ku LVT, kukhazikika kwapakati kumakhala malo ogulitsa.Pamwamba pa izo, heft yeniyeni ndi kukhazikika kwa bolodi kumapangitsa kuti iwoneke ngati yochulukirapo komanso yofunikira kuposa, mwachitsanzo, kutalika kwa LVT yosinthika.Izi zithanso kukhala zosiyanitsa m'gululo, chifukwa, pomwe ma LVT ena olimba kunjako ndi okhazikika komanso okulirapo, ena amatha kukhala ochepa thupi ndipo ena amatha kuwoneka ofooka.Ndipo zina mwazogulitsa zocheperako zimatha kukumana ndi magwiridwe antchito apamwamba, kotero ndizinthu zabwino, koma zitha kukhala zotsika mtengo kwa eni nyumba. Pamene gulu likukula ndipo mitengo yamitengo imatsegulidwa kumapeto, LVT yolimba imatha kupeza amphamvu. msika m'mabanja ambiri, komwe, kwenikweni, ukuyamba kale.Oyang'anira malo amayamikira ubwino woyikapo - ndipo ntchito yokonzekera bwino ikhoza kuchepetsa mtengo wazinthu poyendetsa matayala osawonongeka kuchokera kukonzanso mayunitsi - ndipo amakopekanso ndi chinthu chomwe chimatha kuikidwa paliponse.Rigid LVT imakhalanso ndi chidwi kwa makasitomala a DIY.Ngati mwininyumba atha kupewa prep ya subfloor yomwe ingakhale yopitilira malo ake otonthoza, chosindikizira chokhazikika chokhazikika, ndi chomwe sichimalowetsa madzi kuti chiyambe, chingakhale yankho labwino.Ndipo ndi malonda abwino, DIYers akhoza kutsimikiza mosavuta za mtengo wamtengo wapatali.RIGID LVT LEADERSMtsogoleri wamsika, pakali pano, akadali US Floors' Coretec.Mtunduwu pakadali pano ukusangalala ndi masiku a vinyo ndi maluwa, pomwe mtundu wake udalumikizidwabe ndi gulu lomwelo, monga masiku oyambilira a Pergo, pomwe amafanana ndi pansi pa laminate.Zimathandizira kuti zinthu za Coretec zikhale zapamwamba kwambiri komanso zimakhala ndi zokongoletsa zolimba zomwe kampaniyo imadziwika nayo.Komabe, chifukwa cha kukula kofulumira kotereku komanso opanga pansi ambiri akuyambitsa mapulogalamu atsopano, Coretec iyenera kumenya nkhondo molimbika kuti isungitse malo ake otsogola.N'zosadabwitsa kuti, poyang'anizana ndi kukula kokulirapo komanso kuchuluka kwa mphamvu, US Floors idalandira kugulidwa kwake ndi Shaw. Makampani.Dongosolo ndikuyendetsa ngati gawo lazamalonda, monga Tuftex.Ndipo pofika kotala yachiwiri ya chaka chino, malo a Shaw's Ringgold, Georgia LVT ayamba kupanga LVT yolimba (yamitundu ya WPC) pansi pa mitundu yonse ya Coretec ndi Floorté.Kukhala woyamba kupanga LVT yolimba ku US kungathandize pankhondo yosunga utsogoleri wogawana. Chaka chino, US Floors yawonjezera ku Coretec yake yotakata kale ndi Coretec Plus XL Enhanced, mzere wa matabwa owonjezera okhala ndi mbewu zomangika. bevel wambali zinayi wowoneka bwino kwambiri wamatabwa olimba.Zimabwera mumapangidwe 18 a hardwood.Gawo lazamalonda la kampaniyi, USF Contract, limapereka mzere wazinthu zogwira ntchito kwambiri zotchedwa Stratum, zomwe ndi 8mm wandiweyani ndipo zimakhala ndi 20 mil wearlayer.Zimabwera mumitundu yambiri ya miyala ndi matabwa mumitundu ya matailosi ndi matabwa.Shaw Industries inalowa mumsika wokhwima wa LVT mu 2014 ndi mawu ake oyamba a Floorté, mzere wa matabwa amawoneka mu makhalidwe anayi.Kutolera kwake kwa Valore kolowera ndi 5.5mm wandiweyani wokhala ndi 12 mil wearlayer, ndipo mwezi watha idayambitsa Valore Plus ndi pad yolumikizidwa, kotero pad tsopano ndiyosankha pazinthu zonse za Floorté.Gawo lotsatira ndi Classico Plank, 6.5mm yokhala ndi 12 mil wearlayer.Premio ndi makulidwe omwewo koma ndi 20 mil wearlayer.Ndipo pamwamba pake pali zinthu zazitali, zazikulu, Alto Plank, Alto Mix ndi Alto HD, komanso 6.5mm ndi 20 mil, m'mawonekedwe mpaka 8"x72".Zogulitsa zonse za Floorté zili ndi zisoti za LVT za 1.5mm zomatira ku PVC-based modified WPC cores.Mwezi watha, Shaw adayambitsa Floorté Pro, akulunjika kumagulu a mabanja ambiri ndi malonda.Ndi chinthu chocheperako chomwe chili ndi PSI yapamwamba kwambiri komanso kukana kwambiri.Kampaniyo imalongosola pachimake ngati "LVT yolimba."Yatsopano ndi Floorté Plus, yokhala ndi EVA foam pad yomwe ili ndi 1.5mm yokhala ndi 71 IIC sound rating, yomwe imayenera kukopa msika wogulitsa katundu.Mohawk Industries inayambitsa LVT yolimba kumapeto kwa chaka chatha.Chotchedwa SolidTech, malondawa amapangidwa ndi LVT yokhuthala kwambiri, phata la PVC lomwe limawomberedwa ndi kukana kwambiri komanso makina a Uniclic MultiFit.Mzerewu umabwera m'magulu atatu a matabwa, kuphatikizapo thabwa la 6"x49" lolemera 5.5mm lopanda pad;ndi matabwa awiri a 7"x49", okhuthala 6.5mm okhala ndi zomata.Zogulitsa zonse za SolidTech zimapereka 12 mil wearlayers.Mohawk pakali pano ikupanga SolidTech kuchokera kwa opanga anzawo aku Asia, koma izikhala ikupanga zinthu ku US dothi la Dalton, Georgia LVT likangoyamba kugwira ntchito.Malowa akumangidwa pakali pano. Kampani imodzi yomwe inapita molunjika kumapeto kwa msika wokhwima wa LVT ndi Metroflor.Chaka chatha, adatuluka ndi mankhwala ake a Aspecta 10, akuyang'ana msika wamalonda, womwe umafuna ntchito yapamwamba.Mosiyana ndi zinthu zambiri zomwe zili kumeneko, Aspecta 10 ndi yolimba komanso yolimba, yokhala ndi kapu ya LVT ya 3mm yomwe imaphatikizapo 28 mil wearlayer.Pakatikati pake, chotchedwa Isocore, chokhacho ndi 5mm wandiweyani, ndipo ndi PVC yotulutsa thovu, yotulutsidwa, yopanda pulasitiki, yokhala ndi calcium carbonate.Ndipo pansi pali 2mm yolumikizidwa pad yopangidwa ndi polyethylene yolumikizidwa, yokhala ndi mankhwala a nkhungu ndi mildew.Aspecta 10 ndi chinthu chomwe chikuyembekezerani, ndipo chimakhala ndi DropLock 100 click system yomwe ili ndi chilolezo kudzera mu Innovations4Flooring.Ndipo pa 10mm, ndizomwe zimakhala zolemera kwambiri pamsika.Metroflor imapanganso mzere wa LVT wolimba womwe suli gawo la mbiri yake ya Aspecta, yotchedwa Engage Genesis.Imapereka kapu ya 2mm LVT, pachimake 5mm chomwecho ndi 1.5mm zomata pad.Ndipo imabwera muzovala zoyambira 6 mil mpaka 20 mil.Engage Genesis imadutsa kugawa kumisika yambiri, kuphatikiza kukonzanso kwa mainstreet, mabanja ambiri komanso nyumba zogona.Mannington adalowa mgulu pafupifupi chaka chapitacho ndi Adura Max, wokhala ndi 1.7mm LVT pamwamba yolumikizidwa ku HydroLoc pachimake chopangidwa ndi PVC yowombedwa komanso miyala ya laimu yokhala ndi pad yolumikizidwa ndi thovu la polyethylene, makulidwe okwana 8mm.Mzere wa nyumbayo umakhala ndi matabwa ndi matailosi, ndipo umagwiritsa ntchito Välinge's 4G click system. Kumbali ya zamalonda, cholinga cha Mannington chinali kubwera ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri komanso chikugwirizana ndi malamulo omanga a kuchuluka kwa utsi malinga ndi kampaniyo. , choombera chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi m'miyoyo yatsopanoyi sichichita bwino pakuyesa kuchuluka kwa utsi.Chotsatira chake ndi City Park, LVT yoyamba yokhazikika pamalonda, kukhazikitsidwa mwezi uno.City Park ili ndi PVC "yolimba" yotulutsidwa ndi zigawo za LVT zachikhalidwe komanso 20 mil wearlayer yofanana ndi Adura Max.Pansi pake pali chithovu cha polyethylene.Monga Adura Max, City Park imagwiritsa ntchito makina odina a Välinge, omwe amalolanso ukadaulo wa Coretec kupita ku Mannington.Komanso, Mannington akuyambitsa chinthu cholunjika kwa omanga ndi misika ya mabanja ambiri yotchedwa Adura Max Prime yokhala ndi mtundu wocheperako wa City Park wotulutsa PVC pachimake pa makulidwe okwana 4.5mm.Chaka chatha, Novalis adayambitsa LVT yake yolimba ya NovaCore m'mapangidwe akuluakulu a matabwa mpaka 9"x60".NovaCore imakhala ndi pakatikati pa PVC yowombedwa ndi calcium carbonate koma yopanda mapulasitiki.Amapangidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito pogona komanso mopepuka komanso amakhala ndi 12 mil wearlayer.Zosonkhanitsazo zimagwiritsa ntchito makina odina kuchokera ku Unilin, omwe amalipira chilolezo chaukadaulo wa Coretec.NovaCore imapangidwa pamalo omwewo aku China komwe Novalis amapanga LVT yake yosinthika.Mzere wa NovaCore umabwera popanda kubisala, kupatsa ogulitsa ake mwayi woti agulitse.Pamsonkhano wa mwezi watha wa Surfaces, Karndean adayambitsa Korlok, LVT yake yolimba.Chogulitsacho chili ndi kapu ya LVT yokhala ndi 20 mil wearlayer yolumikizidwa pachimake cholimba chomwe ndi 100% PVC, malinga ndi kampaniyo.Ndipo imathandizidwa ndi chithovu cholumikizidwa.Ntchito yomanga K-Core ya kampaniyo ikuyembekezeredwa.Mapulani a 9”x56” amagwiritsa ntchito makina okhoma a Välinge a 5G ndipo amabwera m'mawonekedwe 12.Komanso, mapangidwewa akuphatikizapo in-register embossing.Congoleum inalowa mumsika wokhazikika wa LVT chaka chapitacho ndi chosonkhanitsa chake cha Triversa, chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito makina a Unilin.Chogulitsa cha 8mm chimaphatikizapo kapu ya 1.5mm LVT yokhala ndi 20 mil wearlayer, 5mm extruded PVC pachimake ndi 1.5mm yomata pansi yopangidwa ndi cork kwa makulidwe okwana 8mm. Chatsopano chaka chino ndi Triversa ID, chomwe chimayimira mapangidwe apamwamba komanso amatanthauza kukhala ndi mawonekedwe monga m'mphepete mwawonjezeke ndikulemba molembetsa.Wopanga wina wotsogola wa LVT, Earthwerks, adavumbulutsanso LVT yake yoyamba yolimba pa Surfaces ya chaka chatha yokhala ndi PVC core.Earthwerks WPC, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito makina odina a Välinge 2G ndikupatsa chilolezo ku US Floors' WPC patent, imabwera m'magulu awiri.Parkhill, yokhala ndi 20 mil wearlayer, ili ndi chitsimikizo cha moyo wonse komanso zaka 30 zamalonda, pomwe Sherbrooke ali ndi zaka 30 zokhalamo komanso zaka 20 zopepuka zamalonda-ndi 12 mil wearlayer.Komanso, Parkhill ndi wandiweyani pang'ono kuposa Sherbrooke, 6mm poyerekeza ndi 5.5mm Zaka ziwiri zapitazo, Home Legend adayambitsa mankhwala ake a SyncoreX okhwima omwe amagwiritsa ntchito matabwa amtundu wa polima ndi 20 mil wearlayer.SynecoreX ndi chinthu chololedwa.Ndipo pa Surfaces mwezi watha, kampaniyo, pansi pa mtundu wa Eagle Creek kwa ogulitsa odziyimira pawokha pansi, idatuluka ndi LVT ina yolimba, chinthu cholimba kwambiri chomwe chikudikirira.Imagwiritsa ntchito makina odina a Välinge, koma m'malo mwa WPC pachimake, imakhala ndi maziko opangidwa ndi "mwala wosweka" wophatikizidwa pamodzi.Ndipo ili ndi kumbuyo komwe kumapangidwa ndi neoprene.LAMINATE IN THE CROSS HAIRSIN Mzaka zaposachedwa, gulu lomwe likukula kwambiri pansi ndi LVT, ndipo lakhala likugawana nawo pafupifupi gulu lililonse la pansi.Komabe, gulu lomwe likuwoneka kuti lakhudza kwambiri ndi laminate pansi.Nthawi zambiri imakhala yamtengo wapatali kuposa ma laminate, koma kumanga kwake kopanda madzi kumapangitsa kuti pakhale malire, omwe amatha kuonongeka ndi kutaya ndi madzi oima.Magulu onse awiriwa apanga matekinoloje owoneka bwino komanso mawonekedwe apamwamba omwe amathandizira kupanga mawonekedwe owoneka bwino-makamaka matabwa olimba mu mawonekedwe a matabwa - kotero kuti magwiridwe antchito a LVT pamikhalidwe yachinyontho nthawi zambiri amatha kukhala opanga kusiyana.Koma ma laminates amatulukabe patsogolo ponena za kukhwima komanso kukana kukanda ndi kupukuta.Tsopano lingaliro lina laminate, kukhazikika, laphatikizidwa ndikuwonjezedwa ku zida za LVT.Izi zidzatanthawuza kusintha kwina kwa gawo kuchokera ku laminates kupita ku LVT, ngakhale kuti kuchuluka kwa kusintha kumeneku kumadalira mbali ya momwe opanga laminate amayankhira. mafupa ndipo nthawi zina amathamangitsa madzi.Inhaus's Classen Group's Inhaus yapitanso patsogolo, ndikuyambitsa maziko atsopano osalowa madzi opangidwa ndi ufa wa ceramic womangidwa ndi polypropylene pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa Ceramin.Komabe, sizimathetsa vutoli, chifukwa palibe wosanjikiza wa melamine-ndipo ndi melamine yomwe imayambitsa kukana kwapadera kwa laminate.Komabe, kampani yomwe ikuwoneka kuti yayandikira kwambiri kupanga ukwati wabwino wa laminate ndi LVT ndi Armstrong, wotsogola wopanga ma vinyl pansi.Kampaniyo idalowa msika wokhazikika wa LVT chaka chapitacho ndi Luxe Plank LVT yokhala ndi Rigid Core Technology yopangidwa ndi PVC yowombedwa ndi miyala yamwala.Koma chaka chino chinawonjezera zinthu ziwiri zatsopano, Rigid Core Elements ndi Pryzm.Zomwe zatsopanozi zimagwiritsa ntchito pachimake chofanana, chopangidwa ndi PVC wandiweyani ndi miyala yamchere, koma osawombedwa ngati zida za thovu.Ndipo onsewa ali ndi makina a Välinge.Rigid Core Elements imabwera ndi choyikapo thovu cha polyethylene pansi pomwe Pryzm imagwiritsa ntchito choyala.Koma kusiyana kwakukulu kumakhudzana ndi zigawo zapamwamba.Ngakhale Rigid Core Elements amagwiritsa ntchito LVT yomanga chipewa chake, Pryzm amagwiritsa ntchito melamine.Chifukwa chake, pamapepala osachepera, Pryzm ndiye pansi woyamba kuphatikiza zinthu zabwino kwambiri zokhala ndi laminate pansi ndi zabwino kwambiri za LVT.
Mitu yofananira: Metroflor Luxury Vinyl Tile, Tuftex, Shaw Industries Group, Inc., Armstrong Flooring, Mannington Mills, Mohawk Industries, Novalis Innovative Flooring, Coverings
Floor Focus ndiye magazini yakale kwambiri komanso yodalirika ya pansi.Kafukufuku wathu wamsika, kusanthula kwaukadaulo komanso kufalikira kwamafashoni abizinesi yapansi panthaka kumapereka ogulitsa, okonza mapulani, omanga, makontrakitala, eni nyumba, ogulitsa ndi akatswiri ena am'makampani chidziwitso chomwe amafunikira kuti achite bwino.
Webusayiti iyi, Floordaily.net, ndiye chida chotsogola cholondola, chosakondera komanso mpaka nkhani zapansi panthaka, zoyankhulana, zolemba zamabizinesi, kufalitsa zochitika, mindandanda yamakanema ndi kalendala yokonzekera.Timayika nambala wani pamayendedwe.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-20-2019