Kadhibhodhi mabhokisi imhando yemudziyo unoshandiswa kurongedza, kutumira, uye kuchengetedza kwezvinhu zvakasiyana siyana zvinotengeswa muzvitoro kune vatengi kana kutengeserana kumabhizinesi.Kadhibhodhi mabhokisi chinhu chakakosha cheiyo yakafara izwi kurongedza kana kurongedza zvinhu, izvo zvinoongorora zvakanakisa kuchengetedza zvinhu panguva yekutakura panguva iyo zvinogona kuratidzwa kune akasiyana siyana ekushushikana senge mechanic vibration, kuvhunduka, uye kupisa bhasikoro, kutaura zvishoma. .Packaging mainjiniya vanodzidza mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza uye dhizaini yekurongedza kudzikamisa mhedzisiro yezvinotarisirwa mamiriro pazvinhu zviri kuchengetwa kana kutumirwa.
Kubva pamabhokisi ekuchengetedza ekutanga kusvika kune akawanda-mavara makadhi stock, kadhibhodhi inowanikwa mune akatevedzana saizi uye mafomu.Iro izwi reanorema mapepa-akavakirwa zvigadzirwa, kadhibhodhi inogona kukwira mune yekugadzira nzira pamwe nekunaka, uye semhedzisiro, inogona kuwanikwa mumashandisirwo akasiyana.Nekuti kadhibhodhi hairevi kune chaiyo kadhibhodhi zvinhu asi pane chikamu chezvigadzirwa, zvinobatsira kuifunga maererano nemapoka matatu akasiyana: paperboard, corrugated fiberboard, uye kadhi stock.
Gwaro iri richapa ruzivo rwemhando idzi huru dzemakadhibhokisi uye nekupa mienzaniso mishoma yemhando yega yega.Mukuwedzera, kuongororwa kwemaitiro ekugadzira makadhibhodi kunoratidzwa.
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve mamwe marudzi emabhokisi, tarisa yedu Thomas Buying Guide paMabhokisi.Kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezve mamwe mafomu ekurongedza, ona yedu Thomas Buying Guide pane Mhando dzePackaging.
Pepabhodhi rinowanzoita 0.010 inches muukobvu kana kushoma uye iri chaizvo chimiro chakakora chemapepa akajairwa.Nzira yekugadzira inotanga nekuputika, kupatsanurwa kwehuni (hardwood uye sapwood) mumafiber ega ega, sezvinoitwa nemichina nzira kana kurapwa kwemakemikari.
Mechanical pulping inowanzobatanidza kukuya huni pasi uchishandisa silicon carbide kana aluminium oxide kuputsa huni nekuparadzanisa fiber.Chemical pulping inopinza kemikari chikamu kuhuni pakupisa kwakanyanya, iyo inopwanya mafiibhi anosunga cellulose pamwechete.Kune angangoita gumi nematatu akasiyana marudzi emakanika nemakemikari pulping anoshandiswa muUS
Kugadzira mapepa, akacheneswa kana asina kubvongodzwa kraft maitiro uye semichemikemikari maitiro ndiwo maviri marudzi ekupuruzira anowanzo shandiswa.Kraft maitiro anowana pulping nekushandisa musanganiswa we sodium hydroxide uye sodium sulfate kuparadzanisa fiber inobatanidza cellulose.Kana iyo nzira yakasvibiswa, mamwe makemikari, akadai se surfactants uye defoamers, anowedzerwa kuvandudza kushanda uye kunaka kwemaitiro.Mamwe makemikari anoshandiswa panguva yekucheneswa anogona kunyatso bleach pigment yakasviba yepulp, zvichiita kuti iwedzere kudiwa kune mamwe maapplication.
Semichemical process pre-treat huni nemakemikari, senge sodium carbonate kana sodium sulfate, wobva wanatsa huni uchishandisa mechanical process.Maitiro acho haanyanyi kusimba pane akajairwa kugadzira kemikari nekuti haaparadze zvachose fiber inosunga cellulose uye inogona kuitika pakadzika tembiricha uye pasi pemamiriro asina kunyanyisa.
Kana kupuruzira kwadzikira huni kuita shinda dzehuni, iyo inokonzeresa dilute pulp inowaridzwa nebhandi rinofamba.Mvura inobviswa kubva musanganiswa nekubuda kwechisikigo uye vacuum, uye mafibers anobva amanikidzwa kuti abatanidzwe uye kubvisa chero hunyoro hwakawandisa.Mushure mekudzvanya, iyo pulp inodziya-inopisa uchishandisa rollers, uye imwe resin kana starch inowedzerwa sezvinodiwa.Mutsara wemarollers anonzi kalendari stack anobva ashandiswa kutsvedzerera nekupedzisa mapepa ekupedzisira.
Paperboard inomiririra bepa-based material iyo yakakora kupfuura yechinyakare inochinjika bepa rinoshandiswa kunyora.Ukobvu hwakawedzerwa hunowedzera kuoma uye hunobvumira zvinhu kuti zvishandiswe kugadzira mabhokisi uye mamwe mafomu ekurongedza ayo akareruka uye akakodzera kubata akawanda echigadzirwa mhando.Mimwe mienzaniso yemabhokisi emapepa anosanganisira zvinotevera:
Mabheki anoshandisa mabhokisi emakeke nemabhokisi emakeke (anozivikanwawo semabhokisi evabiki) kugadzira zvinhu zvakabikwa mumba kuti zviendeswe kuvatengi.
Zviyo uye mabhokisi echikafu imhando yakajairika yemapepa ebhokisi, inozivikanwawo sebhokisi bhokisi, inotakura zviyo, pasta, uye zvakawanda zvakagadzikiswa zvinhu zvekudya.
Pharmacy nezvitoro zvezvinodhaka zvinotengesa zvinhu zviri mumabhokisi ezvinodhaka uye echimbuzi, zvakaita sesipo, lotions, shampoos, nezvimwe.
Mabhokisi ezvipo nemabhokisi ehembe mienzaniso yemabhokisi ekupeta mapepa kana mabhokisi anopetwa, ayo anotumirwa nyore nyore uye anochengetwa akawanda kana akapetwa furati, uye anokurumidza kupetwa kuita mafomu anoshandisika pazvinenge zvichidiwa.
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, bhokisi remapepa ndiro ndiro rinonyanya kurongedza (sezvakaita nemabhokisi evabiki.) Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, bhokisi repapepa rinomiririra kurongedza kwekunze, nekuwedzera kurongedza kunoshandiswa kuwedzera kuchengetedzwa (zvakadai nemabhokisi efodya kana zvinodhaka uye chimbuzi. mabhokisi).
Corrugated fiberboard ndiyo inowanzo rehwa nemunhu kana uchishandisa izwi rekuti "kadhibhodhi," uye rinowanzoshandiswa kugadzira marudzi akasiyana emabhokisi ane marata.Corrugated fiberboard zvivakwa zvinoumbwa akati wandei emapepa, anowanzo maviri ekunze akaturikidzana uye yemukati corrugated layer.Zvisineyi, makora emukati anowanzo gadzirwa nemhando yakasiyana yepulp, zvichiita kuti pave nepepa rakatetepa risingakodzeri kushandiswa mumapepa akawanda ekushandisa asi rakakwana pakugadzira corruging, sezvo richikwanisa kutora fomu rakaputika nyore nyore.
Iyo corrugated cardboard kugadzira maitiro anoshandisa marata, michina inogonesa kuti zvinhu zvigadziriswe pasina kutenderera uye zvinogona kumhanya zvakanyanya.Corrugated layer, inodaidzwa kuti medium, inotora patani yakaputika kana kupepereswa sezvo ichidziya, kunyorova, uye kuumbwa nemavhiri.Adhesive, kazhinji starch-based, inobva yashandiswa kubatanidza yepakati kune imwe yemapepa maviri ekunze emapepa.
Iwo maviri ekunze akaturikidzana emapepa, anonzi linerboards, anonyoroveswa kuitira kuti kujoinha zvidimbu zvive nyore panguva yekuumbwa.Kana iyo yekupedzisira corrugated fiberboard yagadzirwa, iyo chikamu chinoomeswa nekutsikirirwa nemahwendefa anopisa.
Corrugated boxes inzira yakasimba yemakadhibhokisi akagadzirwa nemarara.Ichi chinyorwa chine pepa rakanyungudutswa rakaiswa pakati pezvikamu zviviri zvekunze zvepepa uye rinoshandiswa semabhokisi ekutumira uye mabhokisi ekuchengetedza nekuda kwekuwedzera kusimba kana zvichienzaniswa nemabhokisi-akavakirwa pamabhokisi.
Corrugated boxes anoratidzirwa neavo enyere profile, inova tsamba yekududza kubva kuA kusvika kuF. Iyo foiri yefiritsi inomiririra kukora kwemadziro ebhokisi uye zvakare chiyero chekugona kurongedza uye kusimba kwese kwebhokisi.
Humwe hunhu hwemabhokisi ane makora hunosanganisira mhando yebhodhi, inogona kunge iri chiso chimwe chete, madziro ega, madziro maviri, kana katatu madziro.
Single face board is one layer of paperboard yakanamatira kune rimwe divi kune corrugated fluting, inowanzo shandiswa sechigadzirwa kuputira.Single wall board ine corrugated fluting iyo imwe layer ye paperboard yakanamatira padivi rega.Rusvingo ruviri zvikamu zviviri zvemarata ekuridza uye matatu akaturikidzana emapepa.Saizvozvo, katatu madziro zvikamu zvitatu zvekuridza mhete uye mana akaturikidzana emapepa.
Anti-Static Corrugated Mabhokisi anobatsira kugadzirisa zvinokanganisa magetsi.Static imhando yechaji yemagetsi inogona kuungana kana pasina chekubuda kwemagetsi.Kana static ichivaka, zvishoma zvinokonzeresa zvinogona kuguma nekufamba kwechaji yemagetsi.Kunyangwe kubhadharisa static kungave kudiki, kunogona kuramba kuine zvisingadiwe kana kukuvadza pane zvimwe zvigadzirwa, kunyanya zvemagetsi.Kuti udzivise izvi, michina yekubata zvinhu yakatsaurirwa kukutakura kwemagetsi uye kuchengetedza inofanirwa kurapwa kana kugadzirwa neanti-static makemikari kana zvinhu.
Static magetsi machaji anogadzirwa kana insulator zvinhu zvasangana.Insulators zvinhu kana midziyo isingafambisi magetsi.Muenzaniso wakanaka weizvi ibharubha rabha.Kana bharumu rakakwidziridzwa rikakwizwa pane imwe nzvimbo inodzivirira, senge kapeti, magetsi akamira anokwira akatenderedza bharumu pamusoro, nekuti kukwesha kunounza kuchaja uye hapana chekubuditsa chekuvaka.Izvi zvinonzi triboelectric effect.
Mheni ndeimwe, muenzaniso unoshamisa weiyo static magetsi kuvaka uye kuburitswa.Dzidziso inonyanyozivikanwa yekusikwa kwemheni inobata kuti makore ari kukwizana nekusangana pamwe chete anogadzira kuchaja kwemagetsi kwakasimba pakati pavo.Mamorekuru emvura uye makristasi echando ari mumakore anochinjana machaji emagetsi akanaka uye asina kunaka, ayo anofambiswa nemhepo uye simba rinokwevera zvinhu pasi, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwemagetsi.Kugona kwemagetsi izwi rinoratidza chikero chesimba remagetsi munzvimbo yakapihwa.Kana simba remagetsi rasvika pakuzara, munda wemagetsi unokura wakakurisa kuti urambe wakatsiga, uye nzvimbo dzinotevedzana dzemhepo dzinoshandururwa kumakondukita emagetsi nekukurumidza.Nekuda kweizvozvo, simba remagetsi rinobuda munzvimbo idzi dzemakondakita nenzira yemheni.
Chaizvoizvo, static magetsi mukubata zvinhu zviri kuitika zvishoma, zvishoma zvinoshamisa maitiro.Sezvo kadhibhodhi richitakurwa, rinoita kukweshana pakubata nemidziyo yekubata senge masherufu kana kusimudza, pamwe nemamwe makadhibhokisi akaitenderedza.Pakupedzisira, simba remagetsi rinosvika pakuzara, uye kukakavara kunounza nzvimbo yekondakita, zvichikonzera spark.Electronics mukati mekadhibhodhi bhokisi inogona kukuvadzwa nekubuda uku.
Kune akasiyana maapplication e-anti-static zvinhu uye zvishandiso, uye semhedzisiro, kune akasiyana marudzi ezvishandiso izvi nemidziyo.Nzira mbiri dzakajairika dzekugadzira chinhu chisingachinjike ndeye anti-static chemical coating kana anti-static sheet coating.Pamusoro pezvo, imwe kadhibhodhi isina kuvharwa inongoiswa ne-anti-static zvinhu mukati, uye zvinhu zvinotakurwa zvakakomberedzwa neiyi conductive zvinhu, zvichivadzivirira kubva kune chero static kuvaka kwekadhibhodhi.
Anti-static makemikari anowanzo sanganisira organic komisheni ine conductive zvinhu kana conductive polymer additives.Nyore anti-static sprays uye coatings inodhura-inoshanda uye yakachengeteka, saka ivo vanowanzoshandiswa pakurapa makadhibhodi.Anti-static sprays uye machira anosanganisira kuitisa mapolima akasanganiswa neanonyungudutsa emvura yakasvibiswa uye doro.Mushure mekushandisa, iyo inonyungudutsa inoputika, uye yakasara yakasara inofambisa.Nekuti iyo yepamusoro inoitisa, hapana static buildup kana ikasangana nekukwesha kwakajairika mukubata mabasa.
Dzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira zvinhu zvebhokisi kubva kune static kuvaka zvinosanganisira kuisa kwemuviri.Kadhibhodhi mabhokisi anogona kuiswa mukati ne-anti-static sheet kana bhodhi zvinhu kudzivirira zvemukati kubva kune chero static magetsi matambudziko.Aya marangi anogona kugadzirwa neanoita foam kana polymer zvinhu uye anogona kuvharirwa mukati memakadhibhodi kana kugadzirwa seanobvisirwa ekuisa.
Mabhokisi ekutumira anowanikwa kumapositi nedzimwe nzvimbo dzekutumira uye anoshandiswa kubata zvinhu zvakasungwa kuti zviendeswe kuburikidza netsamba uye mamwe masevhisi ekutakura.
Mabhokisi ekufambisa akagadzirirwa kubata kwenguva pfupi zvinhu zvekufambisa kuburikidza nerori panguva yekuchinja kwekugara kana kutamira kune imwe imba nyowani kana nzvimbo.
Mazhinji mabhokisi epizza anogadzirwa nekadhibhodhi ane marara kuti ape dziviriro panguva yekutakura uye kutakura, uye kugonesa kurongedzerwa kwemaodha akapera akamirira kutorwa.
Mabhokisi akaiswa wakisi mabhokisi ane marara akaiswa kana kupfekwa nenamo uye anowanzo shandiswa pakutakura chando kana kunyorera kana zvinhu zvichitarisirwa kuchengetwa mufiriji kwenguva yakareba.Wakisi iyi inoshanda sechidziviso chekudzivirira kukuvara kwekadhibhodhi kubva pakusangana nemvura sekunyungudika kwechando.Zvinhu zvinoparara zvakadai sehove dzegungwa, nyama, nehuku zvinowanzochengetwa mumabhokisi emhando idzi.
The thinnest type yekadhibhodhi, kadhi stock ichiri kukora kudarika mapepa ekunyora echinyakare asi ichiri kugona kukotama.Nekuda kwekuchinjika kwayo, inowanzoshandiswa mumakadhi epositi, emakavha ekhathalogi, uye mune mamwe mabhuku akapfava.Mhando dzakawanda dzemakadhi ebhizinesi anogadzirwawo kubva kumakadhi emakadhi nekuti akasimba zvakakwana kurwisa iyo yekutanga kupfeka uye kubvarura iyo inogona kuparadza pepa rechinyakare.Ukobvu hwekadhi hunowanzo kukurukurwa maererano nehuremu hwepaundi, hunotarwa nehuremu hwe500, 20 inch ne26-inch mapepa emhando yakapihwa yekadhi stock.Iyo yekutanga yekugadzira maitiro ecardstock yakafanana neyemapepa.
Ichi chinyorwa chakapa pfupiso pfupi yemhando dzakajairwa dzekadhibhodhi mabhokisi, pamwe neruzivo nezve magadzirirwo ekugadzira ane chekuita nekadhibhodhi stock.Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve mimwe misoro, bvunza mamwe madhairekitori edu kana shanyira Thomas Supplier Discovery Platform kuti uwane zvingangove zviwanikwa zvekupa kana kuona ruzivo pane zvakati zvigadzirwa.
Copyright© 2019 Thomas Publishing Company.All Rights Reserved.Ona Mitemo neMamiriro, Chakavanzika Chirevo uye California Usatevere Chiziviso.Webhusaiti Yakapedzisira Kugadziridzwa Zvita 10, 2019. Thomas Register® naThomas Regional® chikamu cheThomasNet.com.ThomasNet Chiratidzo Chakanyoreswa cheThomas Publishing Company.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-10-2019